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NAME

       cifs.upcall - Userspace upcall helper for Common Internet File System
       (CIFS)

SYNOPSIS

       cifs.upcall [--trust-dns|-t] [--version|-v] {keyid}

DESCRIPTION

       This tool is part of the cifs-utils suite.

       cifs.upcall is a userspace helper program for the linux CIFS client
       filesystem. There are a number of activities that the kernel cannot
       easily do itself. This program is a callout program that does these
       things for the kernel and then returns the result.

       cifs.upcall is generally intended to be run when the kernel calls
       request-key(8) for a particular key type. While it can be run directly
       from the command-line, it´s not generally intended to be run that way.

OPTIONS

       -c
           This option is deprecated and is currently ignored.

       --trust-dns|-t
           With krb5 upcalls, the name used as the host portion of the service
           principal defaults to the hostname portion of the UNC. This option
           allows the upcall program to reverse resolve the network address of
           the server in order to get the hostname.

           This is less secure than not trusting DNS. When using this option,
           it´s possible that an attacker could get control of DNS and trick
           the client into mounting a different server altogether. It´s
           preferable to instead add server principals to the KDC for every
           possible hostname, but this option exists for cases where that
           isn´t possible. The default is to not trust reverse hostname
           lookups in this fashion.

       --version|-v
           Print version number and exit.

CONFIGURATION FOR KEYCTL

       cifs.upcall is designed to be called from the kernel via the
       request-key callout program. This requires that request-key be told
       where and how to call this program. The current cifs.upcall program
       handles two different key types:

       cifs.spnego
           This keytype is for retrieving kerberos session keys

       dns_resolver
           This key type is for resolving hostnames into IP addresses

       To make this program useful for CIFS, you´ll need to set up entries for
       them in request-key.conf(5). Here´s an example of an entry for each key
       type:

           #OPERATION  TYPE           D C PROGRAM ARG1 ARG2...
           #=========  =============  = = ================================
           create      cifs.spnego    * * /usr/local/sbin/cifs.upcall %k
           create      dns_resolver   * * /usr/local/sbin/cifs.upcall %k

       See request-key.conf5() for more info on each field.

SEE ALSO

       request-key.conf(5), mount.cifs(8)

AUTHOR

       Igor Mammedov wrote the cifs.upcall program.

       Jeff Layton authored this manpage.

       The maintainer of the Linux CIFS VFS is Steve French.

       The Linux CIFS Mailing list is the preferred place to ask questions
       regarding these programs.