NAME
IvmConfigActions.xml - actions to be performed by ivman(8)
DESCRIPTION
IvmConfigActions.xml specifies which actions are to be performed by
ivman(8) when a device is inserted/attached to the system, where an
action is defined as mounting the device or executing a program.
IvmConfigActions.xml is parsed as an XML file. The general form of the
file is:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ivm:ActionsConfig version="0.2" xmlns:ivm="http://www.eikke.com/ivm">
<ivm:Match name="matchname" value="matchvalue">
<ivm:Option name="optionname1" value="optionvalue1" />
<ivm:Option name="optionname2" value="optionvalue2" />
...
</ivm:Match>
...
</ivm:ActionsConfig>
Each time a device is added to the system, this file is parsed. If,
for a Match element, matchname=matchvalue is true for the new device,
then the Match or Option elements within that Match element are parsed.
A Match element can have any of the following names:
ivm.mountable
Whether or not HAL specifies that a device can and should
be mounted. Must be "true" or "false".
hal.anything
The string in place of "anything" will be taken as the name
of a HAL property string for the device, and the value of
the property will be compared to the value given. Run
’lshal’ to see a list of HAL properties which can be used
here.
* Match every device. Use with care!
An Option element can have any of the following names:
checkOnInit
If set to ’true’, IvmConfigActions.xml will be parsed when
Ivman starts and rules will be applied to all devices
currently attached to the system. This can be used to, for
example, mount any removable devices attached to the system
when Ivman starts. This option should be specified outside
of any ’match’ constructs.
mount Whether or not to mount the device. Must be "true" or
"false". If more than one value applies to a device, then
the one closest to the end of the file will be used.
exec A command to execute when the device or disc is inserted.
The amount of commands per device is unlimited.
execun A command to execute when the device or disc is removed.
The amount of commands per device is unlimited. Note that
HAL property substitution is limited for execun; since the
device no longer exists when the command is executed, we
cannot get information about it from HAL, therefore any
substitution will occur with the property values at the
time of device insertion (or mounting if Ivman mounted it),
NOT removal.
execdvd
A command to execute when the device is inserted if the
device is a volume containing DVD-format video. The amount
of commands per device is unlimited. NOTE: execdvd is
deprecated! A HAL property now exists to indicate whether
or not a DVD contains video - volume.disc.is_videodvd .
exec, execdvd and execun support substitution of HAL device properties.
This is accomplished by surrounding the property name with $ symbols.
For instance, if $hal.volume.mount_point$ is within a command, it will
be replaced with the volume’s mount point before execution. No
character escaping is done in the substitution, but the characters ’
and " are replaced with ?, so you can surround the substitution with
quotes without fear.
Remember that this is an XML file, which means that characters which
have a special meaning in XML (entities) need to be escaped. Some
characters which are popular in shell scripting (&, <, >) are among
these special characters. As a quick reference, & becomes & , <
becomes < , > becomes > , ’ becomes ' and " becomes " .
As many Matches can be nested as is desired, and as many Matches and
Options can be placed within a Match as is desired. This, along with
the ability to test HAL properties, makes Ivman quite flexible; see the
examples below.
EXAMPLES
<!-- autoplay video DVDs -->
<ivm:Match name="hal.volume.disc.type" value="dvd_rom">
<ivm:Option name="execdvd" value="xine -f -g -D
dvd:$hal.block.device$" />
</ivm:Match>
<!-- autoplay audio CDs -->
<ivm:Match name="hal.volume.disc.type" value="cd_rom">
<ivm:Match name="hal.volume.disc.has_audio" value="true">
<ivm:Match name="hal.volume.disc.has_data" value="false">
<ivm:Option name="exec" value="cdplay -d $hal.block.device$
-c" />
</ivm:Match>
</ivm:Match>
</ivm:Match>
<!-- blacklist some partitions we don’t want mounted -->
<ivm:Match name="hal.block.device" value="/dev/hda5">
<ivm:Option name="mount" value="false" />
</ivm:Match>
<ivm:Match name="hal.block.device" value="/dev/hda2">
<ivm:Option name="mount" value="false" />
</ivm:Match>
Many more examples are given in the default file provided with Ivman.
SEE ALSO
ivman(8), IvmConfigBase.xml(5), IvmConfigProperties.xml(5),
IvmConfigConditions.xml(5)
12 May 2005