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NAME

       explain_symlink - explain symlink(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/symlink.h>
       const char *explain_symlink(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
       const  char  *explain_errno_symlink(int  errnum,  const  char *oldpath,
       const char *newpath);
       void explain_message_symlink(char  *message,  int  message_size,  const
       char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
       void explain_message_errno_symlink(char *message, int message_size, int
       errnum, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be  used  to  obtain  explanations  for  symlink(2)
       errors.

   explain_symlink
       const char *explain_symlink(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);

       The  explain_symlink  function  is  used to obtain an explanation of an
       error returned by the symlink(2) system call.  The  least  the  message
       will  contain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to  be
       decoded.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (symlink(oldpath, rewpath) < 0)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, explain_symlink(oldpath, newpath));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       oldpath The original oldpath,  exactly  as  passed  to  the  symlink(2)
               system call.

       newpath The  original  newpath,  exactly  as  passed  to the symlink(2)
               system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining  the  error.   This  message  buffer  is
               shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer
               in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by  the  next
               call  to  any  libexplain  function  which  shares this buffer,
               including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,  because  it  shares  a  return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_symlink
       const  char  *explain_errno_symlink(int  errnum,  const  char *oldpath,
       const char * newpath);

       The explain_errno_symlink function is used to obtain an explanation  of
       an error returned by the symlink(2) system call.  The least the message
       will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it  will  do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (symlink(oldpath, newpath) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, explain_errno_symlink(err, oldpath,
                      newpath));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the  errno
               global  variable  just before this function is called.  This is
               necessary if you need to call any code between the system  call
               to  be explained and this function, because many libc functions
               will alter the value of errno.

       oldpath The original oldpath,  exactly  as  passed  to  the  symlink(2)
               system call.

       newpath The  original  newpath,  exactly  as  passed  to the symlink(2)
               system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining  the  error.   This  message  buffer  is
               shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer
               in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by  the  next
               call  to  any  libexplain  function  which  shares this buffer,
               including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,  because  it  shares  a  return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_symlink
       void  explain_message_symlink(char  *message,  int  message_size, const
       char *oldpath, const char *newpath);

       The explain_message_symlink function is used to obtain  an  explanation
       of  an  error  returned  by  the symlink(2) system call.  The least the
       message will contain is the value of strerror(errno),  but  usually  it
       will  do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno]fP global variable will be used to obtain the error value  to
       be decoded.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (symlink(oldpath, newpath) < 0)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_symlink(message, sizeof(message), oldpath,
                      newpath);
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The location in which to store the returned message.  Because a
               message  return  buffer  has  been  supplied,  this function is
               thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes  of  the  location  in  which  to  store  the
               returned message.

       oldpath The  original  oldpath,  exactly  as  passed  to the symlink(2)
               system call.

       newpath The original newpath,  exactly  as  passed  to  the  symlink(2)
               system call.

   explain_message_errno_symlink
       void explain_message_errno_symlink(char *message, int message_size, int
       errnum, const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);

       The  explain_message_errno_symlink  function  is  used  to  obtain   an
       explanation  of  an  error returned by the symlink(2) system call.  The
       least the message will contain is the value  of  strerror(errnum),  but
       usually  it  will  do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in
       more detail.

       This function is intended to be  used  in  a  fashion  similar  to  the
       following example:

       if (symlink(oldpath, newpath) < 0)
       {
           int err = errno;
           char message[3000];
           explain_message_errno_symlink(message, sizeof(message), err,
               oldpath, newpath);
           fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, message);
           exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
       }

       message The location in which to store the returned message.  Because a
               message return buffer  has  been  supplied,  this  function  is
               thread safe.

       message_size
               The  size  in  bytes  of  the  location  in  which to store the
               returned message.

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the  errno
               global  variable  just before this function is called.  This is
               necessary if you need to call any code between the system  call
               to  be explained and this function, because many libc functions
               will alter the value of errno.

       oldpath The original oldpath,  exactly  as  passed  to  the  symlink(2)
               system call.

       newpath The  original  newpath,  exactly  as  passed  to the symlink(2)
               system call.

COPYRIGHT

       libexplain version
       Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

AUTHOR

       Written by Peter Miller <pmiller@opensource.org.au>

                                                            explain_symlink(3)