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NAME

       explain_readlink - explain readlink(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/readlink.h>
       const  char  *explain_readlink(const char *pathname, char *data, size_t
       data_size);
       const char *explain_errno_readlink(int errnum,  const  char  *pathname,
       char *data, size_t data_size);
       void  explain_message_readlink(char  *message,  int message_size, const
       char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);
       void explain_message_errno_readlink(char  *message,  int  message_size,
       int errnum, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

DESCRIPTION

       These  functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned
       by the readlink(2) system call.

   explain_readlink
       const char *explain_readlink(const char *pathname, char  *data,  size_t
       data_size);

       The  explain_readlink  function  is used to obtain an explanation of an
       error returned by the readlink(2) system call.  The least  the  message
       will  contain  is  the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do
       much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to  be
       decoded.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_readlink(pathname, data, data_size));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as  passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

       data    The  original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system
               call.

       data_size
               The original data_size, exactly as passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

       Returns:
               The  message  explaining  the  error.   This  message buffer is
               shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer
               in  their  argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next
               call to any  libexplain  function  which  shares  this  buffer,
               including other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_readlink
       const char *explain_errno_readlink(int errnum,  const  char  *pathname,
       char *data, size_t data_size);

       The explain_errno_readlink function is used to obtain an explanation of
       an error returned by  the  readlink(2)  system  call.   The  least  the
       message  will  contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it
       will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more  detail.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_readlink(err, pathname, data,
                      data_size));
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the  errno
               global  variable  just before this function is called.  This is
               necessary if you need to call any code between the system  call
               to  be explained and this function, because many libc functions
               will alter the value of errno.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as  passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

       data    The  original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system
               call.

       data_size
               The original data_size, exactly as passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

       Returns:
               The  message  explaining  the  error.   This  message buffer is
               shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer
               in  their  argument list.  This will be overwritten by the next
               call to any  libexplain  function  which  shares  this  buffer,
               including other threads.

       Note:  This  function  is  not  thread safe, because it shares a return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_readlink
       void explain_message_readlink(char *message,  int  message_size,  const
       char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

       The  explain_message_readlink  function  may  be  used  to   obtain  an
       explanation of an error returned by the readlink(2) system  call.   The
       least  the  message  will  contain is the value of strerror(errno), but
       usually it will do much better, and indicate the  underlying  cause  in
       more detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       This function is intended to be  used  in  a  fashion  similar  to  the
       following example:
              if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_readlink(message, sizeof(message), pathname, data,
                      data_size);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The  location  in  which  to  store the returned message.  If a
               suitable message return buffer is supplied,  this  function  is
               thread safe.

       message_size
               The  size  in  bytes  of  the  location  in  which to store the
               returned message.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as  passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

       data    The  original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system
               call.

       data_size
               The original data_size, exactly as passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

   explain_message_errno_readlink
       void  explain_message_errno_readlink(char  *message,  int message_size,
       int errnum, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

       The explain_message_errno_readlink function may be used  to  obtain  an
       explanation  of  an error returned by the readlink(2) system call.  The
       least the message will contain is the value  of  strerror(errnum),  but
       usually  it  will  do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in
       more detail.

       This function is intended to be  used  in  a  fashion  similar  to  the
       following example:
              if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
              {
                  int err = errno;
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_errno_readlink(message, sizeof(message), err, pathname,
                      data, data_size);
                  fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The  location  in  which  to  store the returned message.  If a
               suitable message return buffer is supplied,  this  function  is
               thread safe.

       message_size
               The  size  in  bytes  of  the  location  in  which to store the
               returned message.

       errnum  The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the  errno
               global  variable  just before this function is called.  This is
               necessary if you need to call any code between the system  call
               to  be explained and this function, because many libc functions
               will alter the value of errno.

       pathname
               The original pathname, exactly as  passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

       data    The  original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system
               call.

       data_size
               The original data_size, exactly as passed  to  the  readlink(2)
               system call.

SEE ALSO

       readlink(2)
               blah blah blah

       explain_readlink_or_die(3)
               blah blah blah  and report errors

COPYRIGHT

       libexplain version 0.19
       Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

                                                           explain_readlink(3)