NAME
xfig - Facility for Interactive Generation of figures under X11
Version 3.2.4
SYNOPSIS
xfig [options] [file]
DESCRIPTION
Xfig is a menu-driven tool that allows the user to draw and manipulate
objects interactively under the X Window System. It runs under X
version 11 release 4 or higher and requires a two- or three-button
mouse. file specifies the name of a file to be edited. The objects in
the file will be read at the start of xfig.
The bulk of the documentation fori xfig is in an HTML-based reference
guide. See the Help menu in xfig or point your browser at
Doc/html/index.html (provided with the xfig distribution, usually in
the Doc/www directory). There are both English and Japanese versions.
When using a two-button mouse use the <Meta> key and the right button
at the same time to effect the action of the middle button.
Xfig is available from http://www.xfig.org .
The TransFig package is used when printing or exporting the output from
xfig. The fig2dev program from the TransFig package is automatically
called by xfig as a back-end processor to produce various types of
output:
LaTeX, Metafont, PostScript or Encapsulated PostScript, tk (tcl/tk tool
command language/tool kit package), GIF, JPEG, PCX, PNG, PPM, TIFF,
XBM, XPM, AutoCAD Slide, IBM-GL (HP/GL), Pic PiCTeX, box, epic, eepic
and eepicemu.
See man fig2dev for all options.
The TransFig package is available from http://www.xfig.org .
OPTIONS
-help
Print all command-line options for xfig and quit.
-a[llownegcoords]
Allow panning into the negative region of the canvas. This is
the default
-bal[loon_delay] msec
Cause popup information balloons to be delayed by msec
milliseconds. The default is 500 milliseconds.
-bol[d] font
Cause the font used for displaying the file name and
confirmation messages to be font (default = 8x13bold).
-butt[on] font
Cause the font used for most buttons to be font (default =
6x13).
-but_[per_row] number
Specify the number of buttons wide the mode panel should be.
This is useful in conjunction with the -pheight parameter to
reduce the canvas height for small screens.
-cbg color
Use color as the background color for the canvas. If you want
to set the background of everything in xfig (e.g. menus, etc.)
use the general -bg option.
-center
Set the print option to print the figure centered on the page.
This is the default.
-centim[ers]
Make centimeters the unit of choice. See also -metric.
-cfg color
Use color as the default color for objects. If you want to set
the foreground of everything in xfig (e.g. menus, etc.) use the
general -fg option.
-correct_font_size
Normally, fig2dev uses 1/80 inch for font size increments (for
historical reasons), instead of the more proper ‘‘points’’ (1/72
inch) that xfig uses. This option makes xfig call fig2dev with
the -F option to make it use points (1/72 inch).
-deb[ug]
Turn on debugging mode. Prints various debugging messages like
font names etc.
-dep[th]
Choose depth of visual desired. Your server must support the
desired visual and depth chosen. Use xdpyinfo to see what
visuals and depths are supported. See also the -visual option.
-donta[llownegcoords]
Don’t allow panning into the negative region of the canvas. The
default is to allow panning in the negative region.
-dontshowb[alloons]
Prevents xfig from popping up the information balloons. See
also -showballoons.
-dontshowl[engths]
Don’t show lengths of lines as they are being drawn. This is
the default.
-dontshowz[erolines]
Don’t show axis zero lines on the canvas. The default is to
show them.
-dontsw[itchcmap]
Prevents xfig from switching to a private colormap if there
aren’t enough colors available in the default colormap. See
also -max_image_colors.
-enc[oding] encoding
Encode character set using encoding when exporting LaTeX text.
The default is 1. This is used for the ISO-8859 encoding of
character sets. Allowed values are 0 (no encoding), 1
(ISO-8859-1) or 2 (ISO-8859-2).
-exportL[anguage] language
Specifies the default language to be used for when exporting a
fig file. Choices are:
Name Language
-------------------------------------------------
Vector formats:
box LaTeX box (figure boundary)
latex LaTeX picture
epic LaTeX picture + epic macros
eepic LaTeX picture + eepic macros
eepicemu LaTeX picture + eepicemu macros
pictex PiCTeX macros
hpl HPGL (IBMGL)
eps Encapuslated PostScript
eps_ascii Encapuslated PostScript with ASCII preview
eps_mono_tiff Encapuslated PostScript with monochrome binary (TIFF) preview
eps_color_tiff Encapuslated PostScript with color binary (TIFF) preview
ps PostScript
pdf PDF (Portable Document Format)
pstex Combined PS/LaTeX (both PS and LaTeX parts)
pdftex Combined PDF/LaTeX (both PDF and LaTeX parts)
textyl Textyl special commands
tpic TPIC
pic PIC
mf MF (MetaFont)
mp MP (MetaPost)
mmp MMP (Multi-MetaPost)
cgm CGM (Computer Graphics Meta file)
bcgm Binary CGM (Computer Graphics Meta file)
emf Enhanced Meta file)
tk Tk (of the tcl/tk fame)
svg SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics (XML variant))
Bitmap formats:
gif GIF
jpeg JPEG (JFIF)
pcx PCX
png PNG
ppm PPM (portable pixmap package)
sld (AutoCad slide)
tiff TIFF
xbm X11 Bitmap
xpm X11 Pixmap (XPM3 package)
-------------------------------------------------
-export_m[argin] width
Set the size of the border margin around the figure for
exporting to bitmap, PostScript, Encapsulated PostScript, or
HTML MAP formats. This is in units of pixels (1/80th inch).
The default is 0.
-fli[pvisualhints]
Flip left/right mouse indicator messages for mice whose buttons
have been switched. The default is to NOT flip the messages.
-flu[shleft]
Set the print option to print the figure flush left. The
default is to center the figure on the page.
-free[hand_resolution] resolution
Set the resolution of the freehand drawing mode to resolution
pixels. This is the number of pixels the mouse must move before
xfig adds another point to the object being drawn.
-geom[etry] [WxH][+X+Y]
You may use the -geometry option or resource to size and/or
position the xfig window, or you may use -pwidth and/or -pheight
to specify the canvas size in inches or centimeters. If you use
the -geom option to make the xfig window smaller than the
default, you may have to use the -but_per_row option to tell
xfig to put 3 or 4 buttons per row on the left mode panel.
-gh[ostscript] postscript-interpreter
Select the PostScript (tm) interpreter of your choice. The
default is ghostscript (gs). This is needed when importing
Encapsulated PostScript files.
-grid_c[olor] color
Draw the grid on the canvas in this color (default: red).
-grid_u[nit] unit
Only used when in inches mode to choose between showing
fractions or decimal inches in the rulers and grid. Any of the
following may be used to force decimal inches: "ten", "tenth",
"10, "1/10". If any other value is used for this option, the
rulers will show 1/16 inch divisions.
-hidd[entext]
Start xfig with the hidden text mode for text objects. The
Hidden attribute is used for figures that will be used with
LaTeX and is applicable only to the display of the document in
xfig. It means that the text itself is not shown onscreen, but
only the string ‘‘<text>’’. This is to keep long sequences of
LaTeX formatting commands from making the screen messy and hard
to read. The default for the Hidden flag is off.
-dontshowd[epthmanager]
Hide the depth manager panel. The default is to show the panel.
-icon_[view]
Show the library objects as icons. This is the default. The
other mode is -list_view.
-iconG[eometry] +X+Y
Specifies the position for the icon.
-im[age_editor] editor
Specify bitmap editor to use when ‘‘Edit Image’’ button is
pressed in Picture Object panel.
-inc[hes] (or-imperial)
Make inches the unit of choice. This is the default.
-ins[tallowncmap]
Install own colormap. Normally, xfig uses the current colormap.
-internalBW width
Use lines of width width between all buttons and panels (default
= 1).
-international
Switch on international support (mainly Japanese and Korean),
users of ISO Latin 1 (ISO-8859-1) probably should not use this,
therefore the international support is switched off by default
for locales using ISO-8859-1* codesets. For all other locales
this option is already used by default.
-jpeg[_quality] quality
Set the quality factor for exporting to the jpeg format. The
default is 75.
-k[eyFile] compose-key-file
Use compose-key-file instead of CompKeyDB for compose (meta) key
database. If there are no ‘‘/’’s in the name, the file must
reside in the xfig library directory, $XFIGLIBDIR, usually
/usr/local/lib/X11/xfig. If there are any ‘‘/’’s in the name it
is taken as is (not relative to $XFIGLIBDIR). If there is a
leading ‘‘~/’’ in the string then the ‘‘~’’ is expanded to the
user’s home directory.
-lan[dscape]
Make xfig come up in landscape mode (10.5" x 8"). This is the
default; however as the orientation is stored with Fig files,
when you load a Fig file the orientation will change as
required. This is only true for files of version 3.0 or higher.
See also -portrait.
-lat[exfonts]
Start xfig with LaTeX font selection. Normally, the PostScript
fonts are available as the default. This flag selects the LaTeX
fonts to start.
-le[ft]
Change the position of the side panel window to the left of the
canvas window. This is the default.
-library_d[ir] directory
Specify directory where Fig object libraries are located. There
may be sub-directories there and sub-sub-directories, etc.
-library_i[con_size] size
Specify the size of the icons shown for library objects. The
default is 60 pixels, with the minimum being 40 and the maximum
being 120.
-lis[t_view]
Show the library objects as a list of names. The default mode is
-icon_view.
-mag[nification] mag
Set export and print magnification in %.
-max[_image_colors] numcols
Limit the number of colors used for imported images to numcols
(default 64).
-me[tric]
Make centimeters the unit of choice. The option -centimeters
may also be used.
After xfig is started you may change the units from metric to
imperial or vice versa from a popup menu available by pressing
mouse button 3 in the units box where the two rulers meet.
-mo[nochrome]
Use black and white only.
-mu[ltiple]
Sets multiple page mode for print or export. See also -single.
-noo[verlap]
When exporting in multiple page mode, causes no overlap from
page to page. This is the default. See also -overlap.
-nor[mal] font
Cause the font used for the message window to be font. This
font is also used on the canvas when the selected font is not
available in an X11 font (default = 6x13).
-nosc[alablefonts]
Disables use of the X11R5 or OpenWindows scalable fonts. You
might want to use this for debugging.
-nosp[lash]
Don’t show the startup splash screen. The default is to show it
( -splash ).
-not[rack]
Turn off cursor (mouse) tracking arrows.
-ov[erlap]
When exporting in multiple page mode, causes overlap from page
to page of about 10%. See also -nooverlap.
-pag[eborder] color
Draw the page border on the canvas in this color (default light
blue). The page border is turned on by the -showpageborder
option (resource Fig.showpageborder), and shows the edges of the
current export paper size.
-pap[er_size] size
Set the initial paper size for Export and Print. Choices are
Option Paper Size
---------------------------------
letter Letter 8.5in x 11in
legal Legal 8.5in x 14in
tabloid Tabloid 17in x 11in
a ANSI A 8.5in x 11in
b ANSI B 11in x 17in
c ANSI C 17in x 22in
d ANSI D 22in x 34in
e ANSI E 34in x 44in
a9 ISO A9 37mm x 52mm
a8 ISO A8 52mm x 74mm
a7 ISO A7 74mm x 105mm
a6 ISO A6 105mm x 148mm
a5 ISO A5 148mm x 210mm
a4 ISO A4 210mm x 297mm
a3 ISO A3 297mm x 420mm
a2 ISO A2 420mm x 594mm
a1 ISO A1 594mm x 840mm
a0 ISO A0 840mm x 1189mm
b10 JIS B10 32mm x 45mm
b9 JIS B9 45mm x 64mm
b8 JIS B8 64mm x 91mm
b7 JIS B7 91mm x 128mm
b6 JIS B6 128mm x 182mm
b5 JIS B5 182mm x 257mm
b4 JIS B4 257mm x 364mm
b3 JIS B3 364mm x 515mm
b2 JIS B2 515mm x 728mm
b1 JIS B1 728mm x 1030mm
b0 JIS B0 1030mm x 1456mm
---------------------------------
Note that this doesn’t affect the size of the drawing canvas.
Use the -pheight and -pwidth options for that.
-ph[eight] height
Make the xfig canvas height high (where height is either cm or
in, depending on the -metric setting).
-po[rtrait]
Make xfig come up in portrait mode (8.5" x 9"). See note about
landscape mode.
-pw[idth] width
Make the xfig canvas width wide (where width is either cm or in,
depending on the -metric setting).
-righ[t]
Change the position of the side panel window to the right of the
canvas window (default: left).
-rigi[d]
Start xfig with the rigid text mode for text objects. The Rigid
attribute forces text to remain the same size even if inside a
compound object that is scaled up or down. The default is off.
-ru[lerthick]
Set the height(width) of the top(side) rulers in pixels. The
default (and minimum) is 24.
-scala[blefonts]
Allows use of the X11R5 or OpenWindows scalable fonts (this is
the default). If the scalable fonts aren’t available xfig will
automatically switch to non-scaling fonts.
-scale_factor scale
Scale every figure read in by this value. This is useful in
conjunction with the -update option to do batch scaling of
figures.
-showa[llbuttons]
Show all the xfig indicator buttons instead of only those
relevant to the current drawing mode. Normally, the buttons
line width, area-fill, grid mode, text size, etc. are only
visible when they are relevant to the current drawing mode. The
-showallbuttons option makes all of the indicator buttons
visible at all times. This takes up more screen real estate,
but allows the user to see all settable parameters.
-showb[alloons]
Forces xfig to pop up the information balloons when the mouse
passws over a button. This is the default. See also
-dontshowballoons .
-showd[epthmanager]
Show the depth manager panel. This panel lets one show or hide
objects at various depths. This is the default.
-showl[engths]
Makes xfig show the lengths of lines being drawn, in red text
near the line itself. Also, when points are moved or added. In
addition, imagine a triangle formed with the line segment as the
hypotenuse, and a vertical and horizontal line forming the other
two sides. These lines and their lengths are also drawn in red
as the point is moved or added. This mode is ignored when
drawing in freehand mode.
This flag may be toggled by pressing <Meta>i (default).
-shown[ums]
With this option, xfig will draw all objects with a red number
next to each vertex. This is generally only useful for
debugging.
-showp[ageborder]
Makes xfig show the border of the current paper size in the
color specified by the -pageborder option (default: light blue).
-showz[erolines]
Show axis zero lines on the canvas. This is the default
-si[ngle]
Sets single page mode for print or export. This is the default.
See also -multiple.
-sm[ooth_factor] factor
Enable smoothing when exporting to the bitmap formats (e.g. GIF,
PNG, etc.). The allowed values are 0 (no smoothing), 2 or 4
(most smoothing). This parameter is passed to ghostscript in
the -dTextAlphaBits -dGraphicsAlphaBits options to smooth the
figure.
-spec[ialtext]
Start xfig with the special text mode for text objects. Special
text means that special characters in the string are not
specially processed but are passed directly to LaTeX. This is
most useful for writing LaTeX equations. If this flag is not
set, then the backslash character ’\’ is changed to the
\backslash command, a brace ’{’ is turned into a brace command
\{, etc.
-spel[lcheckcommand] command
Use command for the external spell checking program when using
the spell check/search/replace popup. The string command should
include the string ‘‘%s’’ which is replaced by a temporary
filename. Default is ‘‘spell %s’’.
-spinner_d[elay] msec
The delay (in milliseconds) before the spinner will
automatically count up or down when the button is pressed.
Spinners are the (numeric) text widgets with an up- and down-
arrow, which when clicked, cause the value to be
incremented/decremented. The default is 500 milliseconds.
-spinner_r[rate] msec
The rate (in milliseconds) at which the spinner will count when
the up- or down-arrow is pressed.
-startfi[llstyle] stylenumber
Set the starting fill style for area fill (-1 to 21).
-startfo[ntsize] pointsize
Set the default font size for text objects (default = 12pt).
-startg[ridmode] modenumber
Set the starting grid mode (0 to 3). Mode 0 is no grid. In
imperial (inches) mode, grid mode 1 is 1/4 inch, mode 2 is 1/2
inch and mode 3 is 1 inch. In metric mode, grid mode 1 is 5mm,
mode 2 is 1cm and mode 3 is 2cm.
-startla[texFont] font
Set the starting font name for LaTeX fonts.
-startli[newidth] width
Set the starting line width.
-startpo[snmode] modenumber
Set the starting point positioning mode (0 to 4) In imperial
(inches) mode, positioning mode 0 is ‘‘any’’, mode 1 is 1/16
inch, mode 2 is 1/4 inch, mode 3 is 1/2 inch and mode 4 is 1
inch. In metric mode, mode 0 is ‘‘any’’, mode 1 is 1mm, mode 2
is 5mm, mode 3 is 10mm and mode 4 is 20mm.
-startp[sFont] font
Set the starting font name for PostScript fonts.
-startt[extstep] stepsize
Set the starting text step.
-ta[blet]
Specifies that xfig should use the input tablet instead of the
mouse for drawing. You must have the XInputExtension in your X
server and an input tablet for this to work. Also, you must
modify the Imakefile to include the USETAB and TABLIB variables.
-track
Turn on cursor (mouse) tracking arrows (default).
-tran[sparent_color] color_number
Make the transparent color for GIF export color_number. This
number is the color number according to the xfig color panel,
starting at 0 (black) and ending at 31 (gold), or may be a user-
defined color number, which is 32 or higher.
-update file [ file ... ]
Run xfig in an "update" mode, where it will read each Fig file
specified on the command line and write it out to the original
file, in the current file format for the version of xfig being
run. The original Fig file will be preserved with the suffix
.bak attached to the name.
In this mode, xfig doesn’t connect the X server, so no window is
opened, and it exits when finished.
-users[cale] scale
Set the multiplier for displayed line lengths etc. This factor
is multiplied by the actual length, radius or diameter of the
object currently being drawn on the canvas. It is useful for
making scale drawings, where e.g. 1 inch = 1 foot (userscale =
12.0) or 1cm = 1m (userscale = 100.0).
-useru[nit] units
The units string is printed with the length information when
drawing objects. For example if the userscale = 1.0 and the
userunit = ft then a line which is 3 inches long on the canvas
would be displayed as ‘‘length = 3 ft’’ when it is being drawn.
After xfig is started you may change the userscale and the
userunit from a popup menu available by pressing mouse button 3
in the units box where the two rulers meet.
-visual visualname
Use visualname as the visual for xfig. The names are TrueColor
(case is not important), StaticColor, DirectColor, StaticGray,
GrayScale and PseudoColor. xfig uses the default visual unless
this is specified. Your server must support the desired visual.
Use xdpyinfo to see what visuals and depths are supported. See
also the -depth option.
-zoom zoomscale
Set the starting zoom scale.
X RESOURCES and DEFAULTS
The overall widget name(Class) is xfig(Fig). These resources
correspond to the command line arguments:
Name Type Default Command-line equivalent
-------------------------------------------------------------------
allownegcoords boolean true -allownegcoords (true),
-dontallownegcoords (false)
axislines string pink -axislines
balloon_delay integer 500 (ms) -balloon_delay
boldFont string 8x13bold -bold
but_per_row integer 2 -but_per_row
buttonFont string 6x13 -button
canvasbackground string white -cbg
canvasforeground string black -cfg
correctfontsize boolean false -correctfontsize
debug boolean false -debug
depth integer * -depth
dontswitchcmap boolean false -dontswitchcmap
euc_encoding boolean false (n/a)
encoding integer 1 -encoding
exportLanguage string eps -exportLanguage
export_margin integer 0 -export_margin
flipvisualhints boolean false -flipvisualhints
flushleft boolean false -flushleft (true),
-center (false)
freehand_resolution integer 25 -freehand_resolution
grid_color string black -grid_color
grid_unit string 1/16 (inch) -grid_unit
0.1 (metric)
hiddentext boolean false -hiddentext
icon_view boolean true -icon_view (true),
-list_view (false)
image_editor string xv -image_editor
inches boolean true -inches (true),
-imperial (true),
-centimeters (false),
-metric (false)
installowncmap boolean false -installowncmap
internalborderwidth integer 1 -internalBW
international International booleanfalse-international
jpeg_quality integer 75 -jpeg_quality
justify boolean false -left (false),
-right (true)
keyFile string CompKeyDB -keyFile
landscape boolean true -Landscape (true),
-landscape (true),
-Portrait (false),
-portrait (false)
latexfonts boolean false -latexfonts
library_dir string ~/xfiglib -library_dir
magnification float 100 -magnification
max_image_colors integer 64 -max_image_colors
monochrome boolean false -monochrome
multiple boolean false -multiple
normalFont string 6x13 -normal
overlap boolean true -overlap (true),
-nooverlap (false)
pageborder string lightblue -pageborder
paper_size string Letter (inch) -paper_size
A4 (metric)
pheight float 8.5 (landscape) -pheight
9.5 (portrait)
pwidth float 11 (landscape) -pwidth
8.5 (portrait)
rigidtext boolean false -rigid (true)
rulerthick integer 24 -rulerthick
scalablefonts boolean true -scalablefonts (true),
-noscalablefonts (false)
scale_factor float 1.0 -scale_factor
showallbuttons boolean false -showallbuttons
showaxislines boolean true -showaxislines (true),
-dontshowaxislines (false)
showballoons boolean true -showballoons (true),
-dontshowballoons (false)
showdepthmanager boolean true -showdepthmanager (true),
-dontshowdepthmanager (false)
showlengths boolean false -showlengths (true),
-dontshowlengths (false)
shownums boolean false -shownums (true),
-dontshownums (false)
showpageborder boolean true -showpageborder (true),
-dontshowpageborder (false)
single boolean true -single
smooth_factor integer 0 -smooth_factor
specialtext boolean false -specialtext
splash boolean true -splash (true),
-nosplash (false)
spellcheckcommand string spell %s -spellcheckcommand
spinner_delay integer 500 (ms) -spinner_delay
spinner_rate integer 100 (ms) -spinner_rate
startfillstyle integer 0 -startfillstyle
startfontsize float 12 -startfontsize
startgridmode integer 0 -startgridmode
startlatexFont string Default -startlatexFont
startlinewidth integer 1 -startlinewidth
startposnmode integer 1 -startposnmode
startpsFont string Times-Roman -startpsFont
starttextstep float 1.2 -starttextstep
tablet boolean false -track,
trackCursor boolean true -track (true),
-notrack (false)
transparent_color integer -2 (none) -transparent_color
userscale float 1.0 -userscale
userunit string in (inches) -userunit
cm (metric)
visual string * -visual
zoom float 1.0 -zoom
* Default visual and depth depend on the X server. Use xdpyinfo to see what visuals
and depths are supported.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
BUGS and RESTRICTIONS
Please send bug reports, fixes, new features etc. to:
bvsmith@lbl.gov (Brian V. Smith)
When reporting a bug, please first check if the problem is mentioned in
the FAQ section of the HTML files (xfig Help menu).
If it is not mentioned there, be sure to report the operating system
you are using (e.g. SunOS 4.1.3), type of X server and version
(OpenWindows 3, X11R6.4, XFree86 3.2.2, etc) and color depth (e.g.
8bpp, 16bpp), and most importantly the version of xfig or fig2dev that
is having the problem.
It is also VERY useful to me if you can provide a stack trace from a
debugger such as gdb, dbx, ups, etc, if the bug causes xfig to crash.
Because of the difference of some fonts in some X servers and the
PostScript fonts on printers, text alignment can be problematic.
Not all operations employ smart redrawing of objects which are altered
as a by product of the operation. You may need to use Redraw in these
cases.
Some servers do not allow bitmaps/pixmaps taller than the screen height
or wider than the screen width. That is why there is a limit on the
width of the top ruler and height of the side ruler. If you need
wider/taller rulers AND your server allows bigger pixmaps, you may
define MAX_TOPRULER_WD and/or MAX_SIDERULER_HT in your Imakefile in the
DEFINES line. For example, to have a maximum top ruler width of 1160
pixels, add -DMAX_TOPRULER_WD=1160 to your DEFINES line in the
Imakefile.
If the image is panned or the xfig window iconified and de-iconified
during the middle of an operation (e.g. while drawing a line), the
picture will be distorted. This can be corrected using Redraw after
the operation is complete.
When zoomed very large, the length of dashes in dashed lines will top
out at 255 pixels long. This is due to a restriction in X that the
dash list is defined by char (255 pixels maximum for a dash). The
figure will print correctly, however.
When you do a copy/rotate with multiple copies, only the creation of
the last object can be undone with the Undo button.
Modifications to text using the popup search/update/replace/spell check
panel cannot be undone.
See the README file for troubleshooting.
SEE ALSO
fig2dev(1) (TransFig package)
gs(1) (Ghostscript PostScript previewer)
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
(From the original author, Supoj Sutanthavibul): Many thanks goes to
Professor Donald E. Fussell who inspired the creation of this tool.
(From current maintainer Brian Smith): Thanks to all the users who have
contributed to xfig, especially Paul King who, besides adding many
features, revamped the look and feel which became version 2.1.
COPYRIGHT
Original Copyright (c) 1985 by Supoj Sutanthavibul
Parts Copyright (c) 1994-1999 by Brian V. Smith
Parts Copyright (c) 1991 by Paul King
Other Copyrights may be found in various files
Any party obtaining a copy of these files is granted, free of charge, a
full and unrestricted irrevocable, world-wide, paid up, royalty-free,
nonexclusive right and license to deal in this software and
documentation files (the "Software"), including without limitation the
rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish and/or distribute copies of
the Software, and to permit persons who receive copies from any such
party to do so, with the only requirement being that this copyright
notice remain intact.
Note that although I work at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
(LBNL) I don’t speak for LBNL nor do I represent LBNL with respect to
my work on TransFig and xfig, nor does LBL make any representations
about the suitability of this software for any purpose.
Here is the legal part:
THE LAWRENCE BERKELEY NATIONAL LABORATORY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Parts Copyright (C) 1989 by Jef Poskanzer.
Copyright notice for pbmplus code:
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
software and its documentation for any purpose and without
fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
documentation. This software is provided ‘‘as is’’ without
express or implied warranty.
FILES
CompKeyDB
Data base of compose (meta) key sequences for 8-bit characters.
Must be installed in $(XFIGLIBDIR) with ‘‘make install’’, or
may be specified with command line option -keyFile or X toolkit
resource keyFile. See the Imakefile.
/usr/share/doc/xfig
This directory contains the documentation.
/usr/share/xfig
This directory contains the above mentioned CompKeyDB file, and
a directory of libraries containing Fig objects such as
electrical symbols, logic symbols, etc.
Fig.ad and Fig-color.ad
Application defaults files which are automatically installed in
the system app-defaults directory with the make install
command.
Doc/FORMAT3.2
Description of Fig file format.
README Installation instructions and troubleshooting.
CHANGES Description of bug fixes/new features.
AUTHORS
Many people have contributed to xfig. Here is a list of the people who
have contributed the most (in chronological order):
Version 1:
Original author:
Supoj Sutanthavibul, University of Texas at Austin
The LaTeX line drawing modes were contributed by:
Frank Schmuck, Cornell University
Original X11 port by:
Ken Yap, Rochester
Variable window sizes, cleanup of X11 port, right hand side panel:
Dana Chee, Bellcore
Cleanup of color port to X11 by:
John T. Kohl, MIT
Version 2.0:
Area fill, multiple line thicknesses, multiple fonts and font
sizes, bottom panel, line style/thickness, (and anything else that
wasn’t written by the others) by:
Brian Smith
(standard disclaimer applies)
(bvsmith@lbl.gov)
Popup change-object menu by:
Jon Tombs
Frank Schmuck
Zooming and panning functions, shift key select mechanism by:
Dieter Pellkofer
Henning Spruth
Depth feature by:
Mike Lutz
Cut/Paste by:
Tom Tkacik
Version 2.1:
Indicator panel, file menu popup, print menu popup, panning with
rulers, mouse function window, regular polygon, rubberbanding of
circles/ellipses, filled splines on canvas, dashed/dotted splines
on canvas, update button, arbitrary angle rotation of objects,
alignment in compound, object scaling, constrained copy/move,
corner markers for compound, context sensitive corner markers,
smarter redraw, undo for compound and point move for boxes, cancel
object creation, point positioning to three resolutions, TransFig
scalable text, hidden text, special text, save of figure on crash
by:
Paul King (king@cs.uq.oz.au)
with help from:
Brian Smith and Micah Beck (beck@cs.utk.edu)
Encapsulated PostScript importing by:
Brian Boyter
Pan/zoom with ctrl key/mouse by:
Henning Spruth
International characters by:
Herve Soulard
Directory Browser based on XDir by:
Win Treese, Digital Equipment Corporation
Rotated ellipses by:
James Tough, Dept. of Computer Science, Heriot-Watt University,
Scotland
Rotated text from the xvertext package by:
Alan Richardson, Space Science Centre, School of MAPS, University
of Sussex
Popup scale menu and dynamic switching between inches and cm by:
Paul King (king@cs.uq.oz.au)
Extensive man page formatting revisions by:
David W. Sanderson
Display Postscript code for IBM RS/6000 by:
Dave Hale (dhale@green.mines.colorado.edu)
Version 3.0:
New arrowhead types, separate pen/fill colors, new file protocol,
more colors with extended color popup panel, new arc style, new
fill patterns (bricks, etc), new line join and cap styles, export
offset and file load offset, XPM import, XBM import and export (and
anything else that wasn’t written by the others) by:
Brian Smith
(Note: the color popup panel was based on xcoloredit by Richard
Hesketh)
GIF header reading code by:
David Koblas from the giftoppm part of the pbmplus package
XPM export code (using XPM3 libraries) by:
Karel van Houten (K.H.C.vanHouten@research.ptt.nl)
Higher figure resolution (1200dpi) by:
Ross Martin (martin@trcsun3.eas.asu.edu)
Color quantization using neural network by:
Anthony Dekker (dekker@ACM.org)
[NEUQUANT Neural-Net quantization algorithm by Anthony Dekker,
1994. See ‘‘Kohonen neural networks for optimal colour
quantization’’ in ‘‘Network: Computation in Neural Systems’’ Vol. 5
(1994) pp 351-367. for a discussion of the algorithm.]
Floyd-Steinberg algorithm for dithering color images on monochrome
displays lifted from the Pbmplus package by Jef Poskanser.
rotate/flip objects around/about selected anchor point and multiple
copies of objects by:
Uwe Bonnes (bon@lte.e-technik.uni-erlangen.de)
Input tablet extension by:
Greg LaCoste (greg@seismo.do.usbr.gov)
Version 3.1:
The only difference between protocol version 3.0 and version 3.1 is
that the position of the ‘‘magnet’’ has been shifted by 14 fig
units. In the 2.1 and older versions of xfig the grid was in
multiples of 5 fig units, but they were on intervals 4, 9, 14, 19,
etc. When version 3.0 was created, coordinates were simply
multiplied by the ratio of the resolutions (1200/80 = 15) so values
like 4 became 60 instead of 74 ((4+1)*15 - 1).
The JPEG import/export code uses the Independent JPEG Group
software (see jpeg/README for details)
Image browser, editor and screen capture features by:
Jim Daley (jdaley@cix.compulink.co.uk)
Version 3.2:
The changes to the version 3.2 file protocol are the addition of
the paper size, print/export magnification, single/multiple page
indicator and a transparent color name used for GIF export to the
header of the file.
The other difference in the version 3.2 protocol is the
mathematical model used for splines. The new version uses X-splines
which allows the user to mix interpolation and approximation points
in a same curve. More precisely, it means that an X-spline curve is
neither an interpolated spline nor an approximated one, it is BOTH
(the behaviour of each point is controlled by one single parameter
called ‘‘shape factor’’). For additional information about X-
splines, see:
"X-Splines: A Spline Model Designed for the End User"
by C. Blanc and C. Schlick, Proceedings of SIGGRAPH’95
http://dept-info.labri.u-bordeaux.fr/~schlick/DOC/si.html
Caveat: Because previous spline models (quadratic B-splines and
Bezier with hidden points) are no longer supported, curves that are
present in version 3.1 and older files are automatically converted
to X-splines. This translation is only an approximation process.
It means that the converted curves are not exactly the same as the
original ones. Though they are usually very close, some hand-
fitting may be needed in some pathological cases.
Inclusion of X-splines by:
Carole Blanc (blanc@labri.u-bordeaux.fr)
Christophe Schlick (schlick@labri.u-bordeaux.fr)
Note: the initial implementation was done by C. Feuille, S.
Grosbois, L. Maziere and L. Minihot as a student practice
(Universite Bordeaux, France).
Open/close compound feature written by
Bill Taylor (bill@mainstream.com)
Library feature written by
Stephane Mancini (mancini@elecsrv.enst.fr) (object preview by Brian
V. Smith)
The library objects in the Electrical and Logic libraries were done
by
Peter Hiscocks (phiscock@ee.ryerson.ca)
The library objects in the Computer, Networks, and Hospital-
Equipment libraries were extracted from the clipart example files
by
Bill Chimiak (chim@bgsm.edu)
Version 3.2.3 and newer:
Please see the CHANGES file for credits for newer releases.
NOTES
Many bug fixes/cleanups etc. by a host of faithful users
See the CHANGES file for all the credits
The TransFig package was written by Micah Beck and is maintained by
Brian Smith
Xfig 3.2.4 (Dec 2002)