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NAME

       pmnscomp  -  compile an ASCII performance metrics namespace into binary
       format.

SYNOPSIS

       pmnscomp [-d] [-f] [-n namespace] [-v version] outfile

DESCRIPTION

       pmnscomp compiles a Performance Metrics  Name  Space  (PMNS)  in  ASCII
       format into a more efficient binary representation.  pmLoadNameSpace(3)
       is able to load this binary representation  significantly  faster  than
       the equivalent ASCII representation.

       If outfile already exists pmnscomp will exit without overwriting it.

       By  convention,  the name of the compiled namespace is that of the root
       file of the ASCII namespace, with .bin appended.  For example, the root
       of  the  default  PMNS is a file named root and the compiled version of
       the entire namespace is root.bin.

       The options are;

       -d   By default the PMNS to be compiled is expected to contain at  most
            one  name  for  each  unique Performance Metric Id (PMID).  The -d
            option relaxes this restriction and allows the  compilation  of  a
            PMNS in which multiple names may be associated with a single PMID.
            Duplicate names  are  useful  when  a  particular  metric  may  be
            logically  associated with more than one group of related metrics,
            or when it is desired to create abbreviated aliases to name a  set
            of frequently used metrics.

       -f   Force overwriting of an existing outfile if it already exists.

       -n   Normally  pmnscomp operates on the default PMNS, however if the -n
            option is specified an alternative namespace is  loaded  from  the
            file namespace.

       -v   By  default, pmnscomp writes a version 0 compiled namespace, which
            is compatible with versions of PCP before PCP2.0.  If version is 1
            then pmnscomp will write a version 1 namespace which is compatible
            with PCP2.0 or later.  Note that PCP  version  2.0  or  later  can
            handle  both  versions  but PCP versions prior to PCP 2.0 can only
            handle version 0 compiled namespaces.

       The default input PMNS is  found  in  the  file  $PCP_VAR_DIR/pmns/root
       unless  the environment variable PMNS_DEFAULT is set, in which case the
       value is assumed to be the pathname to the file containing the  default
       input PMNS.

CAVEAT

       Once  the  writing  of  the  new outfile has begun, the signals SIGINT,
       SIGHUP and SIGTERM will be ignored to protect the integrity of the  new
       file.

FILES

       $PCP_VAR_DIR/pmns/*
                 default PMNS specification files
       $PCP_VAR_DIR/pmns/root.bin
                 compiled  version  of  the default PMNS, when the environment
                 variable PMNS_DEFAULT is unset
       $PCP_VAR_DIR/pmns/stdpmid
                 some standard macros for PMID generation

PCP ENVIRONMENT

       Environment variables with the prefix PCP_ are used to parameterize the
       file  and  directory names used by PCP.  On each installation, the file
       /etc/pcp.conf contains the  local  values  for  these  variables.   The
       $PCP_CONF  variable may be used to specify an alternative configuration
       file, as described in pcp.conf(4).

SEE ALSO

       pmnsadd(1),  pmnsdel(1),  pmnsmerge(1),  PMAPI(3),  pmLoadNameSpace(3),
       pcp.conf(4), pcp.env(4) and pmns(4).

DIAGNOSTICS

       Cannot  open  ‘‘xyz’’  - the filename for the root of the PMNS that was
       passed to pmLoadNameSpace(3) is bogus.

       Illegal PMID - either one of the three PMID components (see pmns(4)) is
       not  an integer, or the value for one of the components is negative, or
       too large.

       Expected ... - specific syntax errors when a particular type of lexical
       symbol  was  expected  and  not  found; the messages are intended to be
       self-explanatory.

       Internal botch - implementation problem for the parser ...

       Duplicate name ‘‘abc’’ in subtree for ‘‘pqr.xyz’’ - for  each  non-leaf
       node, the names of all immediate descendents must be unique.

       No  name  space  entry  for ‘‘root’’ - the special non-leaf node with a
       pathname of ‘‘root’’ defines the root of  the  PMNS,  and  must  appear
       somewhere in the PMNS specification.

       Multiple  name space entries for ‘‘root’’ - more than one ‘‘root’’ node
       does not make sense!

       Disconnected subtree (‘‘abc.xyz.def’’) in name space - the pathname for
       this  non-leaf  node  does  not correspond to any pathname in the PMNS,
       hence this non-leaf node is ‘‘orphaned’’ in the PMNS.

       Cannot find definition for non-terminal node ‘‘xyz’’ in name space -  a
       non-terminal  node  is named as part of its parent’s specification, but
       is never defined.

       Duplicate metric id (xxx) in name space for metrics ‘‘abc’’ and ‘‘xyz’’
       - each PMID must be unique across the PMNS.