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NAME

       pacat  -  Play  back  or  record  raw  or  encoded  audio  streams on a
       PulseAudio sound server

SYNOPSIS

       paplay [options] [FILE]

       parecord [options] [FILE]

       pacat [options] [FILE]

       parec [options] [FILE]

       pamon [options] [FILE]

       pacat --help

       pacat --version

DESCRIPTION

       pacat is a simple tool for playing back or  capturing  raw  or  encoded
       audio files on a PulseAudio sound server.

OPTIONS

       -h | --help
              Show help.

       --version
              Show version information.

       -r | --record
              Capture  audio  data  and  write  it to the specified file or to
              STDOUT if none is specified. If the tool  is  called  under  the
              name parec this is the default.

       -p | --playback
              Read  audio  data  from  the  specified file or STDIN if none is
              specified, and play it back. If the tool  is  called  under  the
              name pacat this is the default.

       -v | --verbose
              Enable  verbose  operation.  Dumps  the current playback time to
              STDERR during playback/capturing.

       -s | --server=SERVER
              Choose the server to connect to.

       -d | --device=SINKORSOURCE
              Specify the symbolic name of the sink/source to play/record this
              stream on/from.

       -n | --client-name=NAME
              Specify  the  client  name  paplay shall pass to the server when
              connecting.

       --stream-name=NAME
              Specify the stream name paplay shall pass  to  the  server  when
              creating the stream.

       --volume=VOLUME
              Specify  the  initial  playback  volume  to  use. Choose a value
              between 0 (silent) and 65536 (100% volume).

       --rate=SAMPLERATE
              Capture or play back  audio  with  the  specified  sample  rate.
              Defaults to 44100 Hz.

       --format=FORMAT
              Capture  or  play  back  audio with the specified sample format.
              Specify one  of  u8,  s16le,  s16be,  s32le,  s32be,  float32le,
              float32be,  ulaw,  alaw,  s32le,  s32be, s24le, s24be, s24-32le,
              s24-32be. Depending on the endianess  of  the  CPU  the  formats
              s16ne,  s16re, s32ne, s32re, float32ne, float32re, s32ne, s32re,
              s24ne, s24re, s24-32ne,  s24-32re  (for  native,  resp.  reverse
              endian) are available as aliases. Defaults to s16ne.

       --channels=CHANNELS
              Capture  or  play  back  audio  with  the  specified  number  of
              channels. If more than two channels are used it  is  recommended
              to use the --channel-map option below. Defaults to 2.

       --channel-map=CHANNELMAP
              Explicitly  choose  a channel map when playing back this stream.
              The argument should be a comma separated list of channel  names:
              front-left,  front-right,  mono,  front-center, rear-left, rear-
              right, rear-center, lfe,  front-left-of-center,  front-right-of-
              center,  side-left,  side-right,  top-center,  top-front-center,
              top-front-left, top-front-right, top-rear-left,  top-rear-right,
              top-rear-center,  or  any of the 32 auxiliary channel names aux0
              to aux31.

       --fix-format
              If passed, the sample format of the stream  is  changed  to  the
              native format of the sink the stream is connected to.

       --fix-rate
              If  passed,  the  sampling  rate of the stream is changed to the
              native rate of the sink the stream is connected to.

       --fix-channels
              If passed, the number of channels and the  channel  map  of  the
              stream  is  changed  to  the  native  number of channels and the
              native channel map of the sink the stream is connected to.

       --no-remix
              Never upmix or downmix channels.

       --no-remap
              Never remap channels. Instead of mapping channels by their  name
              this will match them solely by their index/order.

       --latency=BYTES
              Explicitly configure the latency, with a time specified in bytes
              in the selected sample format. If left out the server will  pick
              the  latency,  usually relatively high for power saving reasons.
              Use either this option or --latency-msec, but not both.

       --latency-msec=MSEC
              Explicitly configure the  latency,  with  a  time  specified  in
              miliseconds.  If  left  out  the  server  will pick the latency,
              usually relatively high for power  saving  reasons.  Use  either
              this option or --latency, but not both.

       --process-time=BYTES
              Explicitly  configure the process time, with a time specified in
              bytes in the selected sample format. If left out the server will
              pick the process time. Use either this option or --process-time-
              msec, but not both.

       --process-time-msec=MSEC
              Explicitly configure the process time, with a time specified  in
              miliseconds.  If left out the server will pick the process time.
              Use either this option or --process-time, but not both.

       --property=PROPERTY=VALUE
              Attach a property to the client and stream. May be used multiple
              times

       --raw  Play/record  raw audio data. This is the default if this program
              is invoked as pacat , parec or pamon

       --file-format[=FFORMAT]
              Play/record encoded audio data in  the  file  format  specified.
              This  is  the  default  if this program is invoked as paplay and
              parecord

       --list-file-formats
              List supported file formats.

AUTHORS

       The PulseAudio  Developers  <mzchyfrnhqvb  (at)  0pointer  (dot)  net>;
       PulseAudio is available from http://pulseaudio.org/

SEE ALSO

       pulseaudio(1), pactl(1)