NAME
dcmquant - Convert DICOM color images to palette color
SYNOPSIS
dcmquant [options] dcmfile-in dcmfile-out
DESCRIPTION
The dcmquant utility reads a DICOM color image, computes a palette
color look-up table of the desired size for this image (based on the
median cut algorithm published by Paul Heckbert) and converts the color
image into a DICOM palette color image.
PARAMETERS
dcmfile-in DICOM input filename to be converted
dcmfile-out DICOM output filename to be written
OPTIONS
general options
-h --help
print this help text and exit
--version
print version information and exit
-v --verbose
verbose mode, print processing details
input options
input file format:
+f --read-file
read file format or data set (default)
+fo --read-file-only
read file format only
-f --read-dataset
read data set without file meta information
input transfer syntax:
-t= --read-xfer-auto
use TS recognition (default)
-td --read-xfer-detect
ignore TS specified in the file meta header
-te --read-xfer-little
read with explicit VR little endian TS
-tb --read-xfer-big
read with explicit VR big endian TS
-ti --read-xfer-implicit
read with implicit VR little endian TS
processing options
frame selection:
+F --frame [n]umber : integer
select specified frame
+Fa --all-frames
select all frames (default)
compatibility options:
+Mp --accept-palettes
accept incorrect palette attribute tags
(0028,111x) and (0028,121x)
median cut dimension selection options:
+Dr --mc-dimension-rgb
max dimension from RGB range (default)
+Dl --mc-dimension-lum
max dimension from luminance
median cut representative color selection options:
+Cb --mc-color-avgbox
average colors in box (default)
+Cp --mc-color-avgpixel
average pixels in box
+Cc --mc-color-center
select center of box
color palette creation options:
+pw --write-ow
write Palette LUT as OW instead of US
+pe --lut-entries-word
write Palette LUT with 16-bit entries
+pf --floyd-steinberg
use Floyd-Steinberg error diffusion
+pc --colors number of colors: 2..65536 (default 256)
number of colors to quantize to
SOP Class UID options:
+cd --class-default
keep SOP Class UID (default)
+cs --class-sc
convert to Secondary Capture Image
(implies --uid-always)
SOP Instance UID options:
+ua --uid-always
always assign new UID (default)
+un --uid-never
never assign new UID
output options
output file format:
+F --write-file
write file format (default)
-F --write-dataset
write data set without file meta information
output transfer syntax:
+t= --write-xfer-same
write with same TS as input (default)
+te --write-xfer-little
write with explicit VR little endian TS
+tb --write-xfer-big
write with explicit VR big endian TS
+ti --write-xfer-implicit
write with implicit VR little endian TS
post-1993 value representations:
+u --enable-new-vr
enable support for new VRs (UN/UT) (default)
-u --disable-new-vr
disable support for new VRs, convert to OB
group length encoding:
+g= --group-length-recalc
recalculate group lengths if present (default)
+g --group-length-create
always write with group length elements
-g --group-length-remove
always write without group length elements
length encoding in sequences and items:
+e --length-explicit
write with explicit lengths (default)
-e --length-undefined
write with undefined lengths
data set trailing padding (not with --write-dataset):
-p= --padding-retain
do not change padding
(default if not --write-dataset)
-p --padding-off
no padding (implicit if --write-dataset)
+p --padding-create [f]ile-pad [i]tem-pad: integer
align file on multiple of f bytes and items on
multiple of i bytes
COMMAND LINE
All command line tools use the following notation for parameters:
square brackets enclose optional values (0-1), three trailing dots
indicate that multiple values are allowed (1-n), a combination of both
means 0 to n values.
Command line options are distinguished from parameters by a leading ’+’
or ’-’ sign, respectively. Usually, order and position of command line
options are arbitrary (i.e. they can appear anywhere). However, if
options are mutually exclusive the rightmost appearance is used. This
behaviour conforms to the standard evaluation rules of common Unix
shells.
In addition, one or more command files can be specified using an ’@’
sign as a prefix to the filename (e.g. @command.txt). Such a command
argument is replaced by the content of the corresponding text file
(multiple whitespaces are treated as a single separator) prior to any
further evaluation. Please note that a command file cannot contain
another command file. This simple but effective approach allows to
summarize common combinations of options/parameters and avoids longish
and confusing command lines (an example is provided in file
share/data/dumppat.txt).
ENVIRONMENT
The dcmquant utility will attempt to load DICOM data dictionaries
specified in the DCMDICTPATH environment variable. By default, i.e. if
the DCMDICTPATH environment variable is not set, the file
<PREFIX>/lib/dicom.dic will be loaded unless the dictionary is built
into the application (default for Windows).
The default behaviour should be preferred and the DCMDICTPATH
environment variable only used when alternative data dictionaries are
required. The DCMDICTPATH environment variable has the same format as
the Unix shell PATH variable in that a colon (’:’) separates entries.
The data dictionary code will attempt to load each file specified in
the DCMDICTPATH environment variable. It is an error if no data
dictionary can be loaded.
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2001-2005 by Kuratorium OFFIS e.V., Escherweg 2, 26121
Oldenburg, Germany.