NAME
ccze - A robust log colorizer
SYNOPSIS
ccze [options] <logfile
DESCRIPTION
This manual page documents briefly the ccze utility, which is a drop-in
replacement for colorize, but written in C, to be faster and less
resource-hungry. The goal was to be fully backwards compatible, yet
superior with respect to speed and features.
OPTIONS
These programs follow the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
options starting with two dashes (‘-’). A summary of options is
included below.
-a, --argument PLUGIN=ARGUMENTS
Use this option to pass ARGUMENTS to the specified PLUGIN. The
argument list is whitespace separated.
-A, --raw-ansi
If one wants to enable raw ANSI color sequences instead of using
curses, this option does just that.
-c, --color KEY=COLOR
Set the color of the keyword KEY to COLOR, like one would do in
one of the configuration files.
-C, --convert-date
Convert unix timestamp to readable date format (in oops and
squid logs, for example).
-F, --rcfile rcfile
Read rcfile as a configuration file upon startup, instead of the
default ones.
-h, --html
Instead of colorising the input onto the console, output it in
HTML format instead.
-l, --list-plugins
List all available (loaded) plugins, along with their type and a
short description.
-m, --mode mode
Change the output mode. Available modes are curses, ansi and
html.
-o, --options OPTIONS...
CCZE is able to toggle some of its features with this option.
You can toggle the scroll, wordcolor, lookups, and transparent
features, or you can fiddle with cssfile. All of these are
enabled by default, except cssfile. One can turn them off by
prefixing the option with a "no".
With scroll, one can enable or disable scrolling. If the output
is not redirected, it is wise to leave it enabled.
The wordcolor option makes ccze search for different keywords in
unparsed input, and color those too. Since it is quite fast, and
makes the output look better, it is recommended to leave this
enabled.
However, lookups is an option that might be better to disable.
When on, ccze will try to look up usernames, service names, and
lots of other stuff, which will slow down coloring a great deal.
If one is piping a long log through ccze, this option might be
turned off to speed up the process.
With the transparent option, one can make CCZE treat black
background colors as transparent - that means, a black
background will appear transparent in a similar X terminal. If
turned off, it will appear as black.
If cssfile is set, then CCZE will not inline the Cascading Style
Sheet information into the outputted HTML, but include a link to
the external stylesheet given in this parameter.
-p, --plugin PLUGIN
While the default action is to load all plugins (see the Plugins
section below), when this option is present, only the specified
plugins will be loaded. If one knows what kind of log will be
piped through ccze, using this option may result in a slight
speedup.
-r, --remove-facility
Syslog-ng puts the facility level before log messages. With this
switch, these can be cut off.
--help Show summary of options and exit.
-V, --version
Show version of program.
PLUGINS
Different programs have different kind of logs, and every kind of log
ccze supports is implemented via a plug-in. They are by default located
under /usr/lib/ccze and $HOME/.ccze (so they can be overridden by the
user easily).
At the moment, the following modules are bundled with the official
release:
apm For coloring apmd’s logs.
distcc For coloring distccd’s logs. (See distccd(1))
exim For coloring exim’s main.log. (See exim(8))
fetchmail
For coloring fetchmail’s log files. (See fetchmail(1))
ftpstats
For coloring ftpStats compatible log files, such as Pure-FTPD’s
Stats log format.
httpd For coloring apache-style access.log and error.log files. (See
apache(8))
As a side-effect, all compatible formats, like pure-ftpd(8)’s
common-log format is also supported by this plugin.
icecast
For coloring icecast/icecast.log and icecast/usage.log files.
(See icecast(8))
oops For coloring oops/oops.log files.
php For coloring php.log files.
postfix
For coloring postfix logs. (See postfix(1))
procmail
For coloring procmail’s log file. (See procmail(1))
proftpd
For coloring proftpd’s access.log and auth.log files. (See
proftpd(8))
squid For coloring squid’s access.log, store.log and cache.log files.
(See squid(8))
sulog For coloring sulog files. (See su(1))
super For coloring super.log files. (See super(1))
syslog For coloring generic syslog messages. (See syslogd(8))
ulogd For coloring ulogd logs.
vsftpd For coloring vsftpd.log files. (See vsftpd(8))
xferlog
For coloring xferlog files. (See xferlog(5))
FILES
/etc/colorizerc, $HOME/.colorizerc
These files are the default configuration files for colorize,
and are parsed by ccze for the sake of full compatibility.
/etc/cczerc, $HOME/.cczerc
This two are the main configuration files, in which one can
change the colors used by the program to his liking. See the
comments in the beginning of /etc/cczerc for a description on
the files’ structure.
If neither of these files exist on your system, consider using
the ccze-dump utility in the source tree, which dumps the
default color set to standard output.
SEE ALSO
colorize(1)
AUTHOR
ccze was written by Gergely Nagy <algernon@bonehunter.rulez.org>, based
on colorize by Istvan Karaszi <colorize@spam.raszi.hu>.