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NAME

       RNAeffective  -  calculation  of effective numbers of orthologous miRNA
       targets

SYNOPSIS

       RNAeffective [-h] [-d frequency_file] [-f from,to] [-k sample_size] [-l
       mean,std]    [-m    max_target_length]    [-n   max_query_length]   [-u
       iloop_upper_limit] [-v bloop_upper_limit]  [-s]  [-t  target_file]  [-q
       query_file] [query]

DESCRIPTION

       RNAeffective  is  a  tool  for  determining  the  effective  number  of
       orthologous miRNA targets.  This number can be used for the calculation
       of more accurate joint p-values in multi-species analyses. RNAeffective
       searches a set of target sequences with random miRNAs that can be given
       on  the  command line or otherwise generates random sequences according
       to given sample size, length distribution parameters  and  dinucleotide
       frequencies.  The  empirical distribution of joint p-values is compared
       to the p-values themselves, and the  effective  number  of  independent
       targets  is  the  one  that  reduces  the  deviation  between  the  two
       distributions.

OPTIONS

       -h     Give a short summary of command line options.

       -d frequency_file
              Generate random sequences according to dinucleotide  frequencies
              given  in  frequency_file.  See  example  directory  for example
              files.

       -f from,to
              Forces all structures to have a  helix  from  position  from  to
              position  to  with  respect  to  the  query.  The first base has
              position 1.

       -k sample_size
              Generate sample_size random sequences. Default value is 5000.

       -l mean,std
              Generate random sequences with a normal length  distribution  of
              mean  mean and standard deviation std. Default values are 22 and
              0, respectively.

       -m max_target_length
              The maximum allowed length of a  target  sequence.  The  default
              value  is  2000. This option only has an effect if a target file
              is given with the -t option (see below).

       -n max_query_length
              The maximum allowed length of  a  query  sequence.  The  default
              value  is  30. This option only has an effect if a query file is
              given with the -q option (see below).

       -u iloop_upper_limit
              The maximally allowed number of unpaired nucleotides  in  either
              side of an internal loop.

       -v bloop_upper_limit
              The  maximally allowed number of unpaired nucleotides in a bulge
              loop.

       -s     Generate  random  sequences  according   to   the   dinucleotide
              distribution  of  given queries (either with the -q option or on
              command  line.  If  no  -q  is  given,  the  last  argument   to
              RNAeffective is taken as a query). See -q option.

       -q query_file
              Without the -s option, each of the query sequences in query_file
              is subject to hybridisation with each of the targets (which  are
              from  the  target_file;  see  -t  below).  The  sequences in the
              query_file have to be in FASTA format,  ie.  one  line  starting
              with  a  >  and  directly  followed  by a name, then one or more
              following  lines  with  the  sequence  itself.  Each  individual
              sequence line must not have more than 1000 characters.

              With  the  -s  option,  the  query  (or query file) dinucleotide
              distribution is counted,  and  random  sequences  are  generated
              according to this distribution.

              If  no  -q is given, random sequences are generated as described
              above (see -d option).

       -t target_file
              See -q option above.

REFERENCES

       The energy parameters are taken from:

       Mathews  DH,  Sabina  J,  Zuker  M,  Turner  DH.   "Expanded   sequence
       dependence  of  thermodynamic  parameters  improves  prediction  of RNA
       secondary structure" J Mol Biol., 288 (5), pp 911-940, 1999

VERSION

       This man page documents version 2.0 of RNAeffective.

AUTHORS

       Marc Rehmsmeier, Peter Steffen, Matthias Hoechsmann.

LIMITATIONS

       Character dependent energy values are only  defined  for  [acgtuACGTU].
       All other characters lead to values of zero in these cases.

SEE ALSO

       RNAhybrid, RNAcalibrate