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NAME

       explain_lseek - explain lseek(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

       #include <libexplain/lseek.h>
       const char *explain_lseek(int fildes, long long offset, int whence);
       const  char  *explain_errno_lseek(int  errnum,  int  fildes,  long long
       offset, int whence);
       void explain_message_lseek(char *message, int message_size, int fildes,
       long long offset, int whence);
       void  explain_message_errno_lseek(char  *message, int message_size, int
       errnum, int fildes, long long offset, int whence);

DESCRIPTION

       These functions may be used to obtain explanations for lseek(2) errors.

   explain_lseek
       const char *explain_lseek(int fildes, long long offset, int whence);

       The  explain_lseek  function  may  be  used  to obtain a human readable
       explanation of what went wrong in an lseek(2) system call.   The  least
       the  message  will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually
       it will do much better, and  indicate  the  underlying  cause  in  more
       detail.

       The  errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be
       decoded.

       This function is intended to be  used  in  a  fashion  similar  to  the
       following example:
              if (lseek(fd, offset, whence) == (off_t)-1)
              {
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, explain_lseek(fd, offset, whence);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.

       offset  The original offset, exactly as passed to the  lseek(2)  system
               call.

       whence  The  original  whence, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining  the  error.   This  message  buffer  is
               shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer
               in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by  the  next
               call  to  any  libexplain  function  which  shares this buffer,
               including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,  because  it  shares  a  return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_errno_lseek
       const  char  *explain_errno_lseek(int  errnum,  int  fildes,  long long
       offset, int whence);

       The explain_errno_lseek function may be used to obtain a human readable
       explanation  of  what went wrong in an lseek(2) system call.  The least
       the message will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but  usually
       it  will  do  much  better,  and  indicate the underlying cause in more
       detail.

       This function is intended to be  used  in  a  fashion  similar  to  the
       following example:
              if (lseek(fd, offset, whence) == (off_t)-1)
              {
                  int errnum = errno;
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, explain_errno_lseek(fd, eernum, offset,
                      whence);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       errnum  The  error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno
               global variable just before this function is called.   This  is
               necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
               to be explained and this function, because many libc  functions
               will alter the value of errno.

       fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.
               offset The original offset, exactly as passed to  the  lseek(2)
               system call.
               whence  The  original whence, exactly as passed to the lseek(2)
               system call.

       Returns:
               The message explaining  the  error.   This  message  buffer  is
               shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer
               in their argument list.  This will be overwritten by  the  next
               call  to  any  libexplain  function  which  shares this buffer,
               including other threads.

       Note: This function is not thread safe,  because  it  shares  a  return
       buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

   explain_message_lseek
       void explain_message_lseek(char *message, int message_size, int fildes,
       long long offset, int whence);

       The explain_message_lseek function  may  be  used  to  obtain  a  human
       readable  explanation  of  what  went wrong in an lseek(2) system call.
       The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but
       usually  it  will  do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in
       more detail.

       The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to  be
       decoded.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (lseek(fd, offset, whence) == (off_t)-1)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  explain_message_lseek(message, sizeof(message), fd, offset, whence);
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The location in which to store the returned message.  Because a
               message  return  buffer  has  been  supplied,  this function is
               thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes  of  the  location  in  which  to  store  the
               returned message.

       fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.

       offset  The original offset, exactly as passed to the  lseek(2)  system
               call.

       whence  The  original  whence, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.

   explain_message_errno_lseek
       void explain_message_errno_lseek(char *message, int  message_size,  int
       errnum, int fildes, long long offset, int whence);

       The  explain_message_errno_lseek function may be used to obtain a human
       readable explanation of what went wrong in  an  lseek(2)  system  call.
       The  least  the  message will contain is the value of strerror(errnum),
       but usually it will do much better, and indicate the  underlying  cause
       in more detail.

       This  function  is  intended  to  be  used  in a fashion similar to the
       following example:
              if (lseek(fd, offset, whence) == (off_t)-1)
              {
                  char message[3000];
                  int errnum = errno;
                  explain_message_errno_lseek(message, sizeof(message), errnum, fd,
                      offset, whence);
                  fprintf(stderr, ’%s0, message);
                  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
              }

       message The location in which to store the returned message.  Because a
               message  return  buffer  has  been  supplied,  this function is
               thread safe.

       message_size
               The size in bytes  of  the  location  in  which  to  store  the
               returned message.

       errnum  The  error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno
               global variable just before this function is called.   This  is
               necessary  if you need to call any code between the system call
               to be explained and this function, because many libc  functions
               will alter the value of errno.

       fildes  The  original  fildes, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.

       offset  The orginal offset, exactly as passed to  the  lseek(2)  system
               call.

       whence  The  original  whence, exactly as passed to the lseek(2) system
               call.

COPYRIGHT

       libexplain version
       Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller

AUTHOR

       Written by Peter Miller <pmiller@opensource.org.au>

                                                              explain_lseek(3)