NAME
fstatvfs, statvfs - get file system information
SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/statvfs.h>
int fstatvfs(int fildes, struct statvfs *buf);
int statvfs(const char *restrict path, struct statvfs *restrict buf);
DESCRIPTION
The fstatvfs() function shall obtain information about the file system
containing the file referenced by fildes.
The statvfs() function shall obtain information about the file system
containing the file named by path.
For both functions, the buf argument is a pointer to a statvfs
structure that shall be filled. Read, write, or execute permission of
the named file is not required.
The following flags can be returned in the f_flag member:
ST_RDONLY
Read-only file system.
ST_NOSUID
Setuid/setgid bits ignored by exec.
It is unspecified whether all members of the statvfs structure have
meaningful values on all file systems.
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, statvfs() shall return 0. Otherwise, it
shall return -1 and set errno to indicate the error.
ERRORS
The fstatvfs() and statvfs() functions shall fail if:
EIO An I/O error occurred while reading the file system.
EINTR A signal was caught during execution of the function.
EOVERFLOW
One of the values to be returned cannot be represented correctly
in the structure pointed to by buf.
The fstatvfs() function shall fail if:
EBADF The fildes argument is not an open file descriptor.
The statvfs() function shall fail if:
EACCES Search permission is denied on a component of the path prefix.
ELOOP A loop exists in symbolic links encountered during resolution of
the path argument.
ENAMETOOLONG
The length of a pathname exceeds {PATH_MAX} or a pathname
component is longer than {NAME_MAX}.
ENOENT A component of path does not name an existing file or path is an
empty string.
ENOTDIR
A component of the path prefix of path is not a directory.
The statvfs() function may fail if:
ELOOP More than {SYMLOOP_MAX} symbolic links were encountered during
resolution of the path argument.
ENAMETOOLONG
Pathname resolution of a symbolic link produced an intermediate
result whose length exceeds {PATH_MAX}.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
Obtaining File System Information Using fstatvfs()
The following example shows how to obtain file system information for
the file system upon which the file named /home/cnd/mod1 resides, using
the fstatvfs() function. The /home/cnd/mod1 file is opened with
read/write privileges and the open file descriptor is passed to the
fstatvfs() function.
#include <statvfs.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
struct statvfs buffer;
int status;
...
fildes = open("/home/cnd/mod1", O_RDWR);
status = fstatvfs(fildes, &buffer);
Obtaining File System Information Using statvfs()
The following example shows how to obtain file system information for
the file system upon which the file named /home/cnd/mod1 resides, using
the statvfs() function.
#include <statvfs.h>
struct statvfs buffer;
int status;
...
status = statvfs("/home/cnd/mod1", &buffer);
APPLICATION USAGE
None.
RATIONALE
None.
FUTURE DIRECTIONS
None.
SEE ALSO
chmod() , chown() , creat() , dup() , exec() , fcntl() , link() ,
mknod() , open() , pipe() , read() , time() , unlink() , utime() ,
write() , the Base Definitions volume of IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
<sys/statvfs.h>
COPYRIGHT
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .