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NAME

       creat - create a new file or rewrite an existing one

SYNOPSIS

       #include <sys/stat.h>
       #include <fcntl.h>

       int creat(const char *path, mode_t mode);

DESCRIPTION

       The function call:

              creat(path, mode)

       shall be equivalent to:

              open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, mode)

RETURN VALUE

       Refer to open() .

ERRORS

       Refer to open() .

       The following sections are informative.

EXAMPLES

   Creating a File
       The  following  example  creates the file /tmp/file with read and write
       permissions for the file  owner  and  read  permission  for  group  and
       others. The resulting file descriptor is assigned to the fd variable.

              #include <fcntl.h>
              ...
              int fd;
              mode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
              char *filename = "/tmp/file";
              ...
              fd = creat(filename, mode);
              ...

APPLICATION USAGE

       None.

RATIONALE

       The  creat()  function  is redundant. Its services are also provided by
       the open() function. It has  been  included  primarily  for  historical
       purposes  since  many  existing  applications  depend on it. It is best
       considered a part of the C binding rather than a function  that  should
       be provided in other languages.

FUTURE DIRECTIONS

       None.

SEE ALSO

       open()   ,   the   Base  Definitions  volume  of  IEEE Std 1003.1-2001,
       <fcntl.h>, <sys/stat.h>, <sys/types.h>

COPYRIGHT

       Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in  electronic  form
       from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
       -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX),  The  Open  Group  Base
       Specifications  Issue  6,  Copyright  (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
       Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open  Group.  In  the
       event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
       The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group  Standard
       is  the  referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online
       at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .