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NAME

       im_log_dmask,  im_log_imask  -  create  a  laplacian  of gaussian (log)
       DOUBLEMASK or INTMASK

SYNOPSIS

       #include <vips/vips.h>

       DOUBLEMASK *im_log_dmask( name, sigma, min_amplitude )
       char *name;
       double sigma, min_amplitude;

       INTMASK *im_log_imask( name, sigma, min_amplitude )
       char *name;
       double sigma, min_amplitude;

DESCRIPTION

       Both functions create a  circularly  symmetric  laplacian  of  Gaussian
       mask.    The   size   of   the  mask  is  determined  by  the  variable
       min_amplitude; if for instance the value .1 is entered this means  that
       the  produced  mask is clipped at values within 10 persent of zero, and
       where the change between mask elements is less than 10%.  The mask  can
       be  directly  used  with  the  vasari convolution programs, the default
       offset set is 0.

       The program uses the following  equation:  (from  Handbook  of  Pattern
       Recognition  and  image  processing  by  Young  and  Fu,  AP 1986 pages
       220-221):

         H(r) = (1 / (2 * M_PI * s4)) *
                (2 - (r2 / s2)) *       exp(-r2 / (2 * s2))

       where s2 = sigma * sigma, s4=s2 * s2, r2 = r * r.  The  generated  mask
       has  odd  size  and  its  maximum  value  is  normalised  to either 100
       (log_imask) or to 1.0 (log_dmask)

       im_log_dmask() creates a DOUBLEMASK laplacian  of  Gaussian  mask  with
       maximum value normalised to 1.0.

       im_log_imask()  creates  a  INTMASK  laplacian  of  Gaussian  mask with
       maximum value normalised to 100.

RETURNED VALUE:

       The functions return NULL on erorr.

SEE ALSO

       im_gauss_dmask(3), im_conv(3)

COPYRIGHT

       N. Dessipris

AUTHOR

       N. Dessipris - 06/12/1991

                                6 December 1991                   LOG_MASKS(3)