NAME
SoVRMLTransform -
The SoVRMLTransform class is a grouping node that defines a
transformation for its children.
The detailed class documentation is taken verbatim from the VRML97
standard (ISO/IEC 14772-1:1997). It is copyright The Web3D Consortium,
and is used by permission of the Consortium:
SYNOPSIS
#include <Inventor/VRMLnodes/SoVRMLTransform.h>
Inherits SoVRMLGroup.
Public Member Functions
SoVRMLTransform (void)
SoVRMLTransform (int children)
void pointAt (const SbVec3f &from, const SbVec3f &to)
void getScaleSpaceMatrix (SbMatrix &matrix, SbMatrix &inverse) const
void getRotationSpaceMatrix (SbMatrix &matrix, SbMatrix &inverse) const
void getTranslationSpaceMatrix (SbMatrix &matrix, SbMatrix &inverse)
const
void multLeft (const SbMatrix &matrix)
void multRight (const SbMatrix &matrix)
void combineLeft (SoVRMLTransform *leftnode)
void combineRight (SoVRMLTransform *rightnode)
void setMatrix (const SbMatrix &matrix)
void recenter (const SbVec3f &newcenter)
virtual void doAction (SoAction *action)
virtual void callback (SoCallbackAction *action)
virtual void getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction *action)
virtual void getMatrix (SoGetMatrixAction *action)
virtual void rayPick (SoRayPickAction *action)
virtual void getPrimitiveCount (SoGetPrimitiveCountAction *action)
virtual void audioRender (SoAudioRenderAction *action)
virtual void GLRenderBelowPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
virtual void GLRenderInPath (SoGLRenderAction *action)
virtual void notify (SoNotList *list)
Static Public Member Functions
static void initClass (void)
Public Attributes
SoSFVec3f translation
SoSFRotation rotation
SoSFVec3f scale
SoSFRotation scaleOrientation
SoSFVec3f center
Protected Member Functions
virtual ~SoVRMLTransform ()
Detailed Description
The SoVRMLTransform class is a grouping node that defines a
transformation for its children.
The detailed class documentation is taken verbatim from the VRML97
standard (ISO/IEC 14772-1:1997). It is copyright The Web3D Consortium,
and is used by permission of the Consortium:
Transform {
eventIn MFNode addChildren
eventIn MFNode removeChildren
exposedField SFVec3f center 0 0 0 # (-inf,inf)
exposedField MFNode children []
exposedField SFRotation rotation 0 0 1 0 # [-1,1],(-inf,inf)
exposedField SFVec3f scale 1 1 1 # (0,inf)
exposedField SFRotation scaleOrientation 0 0 1 0 # [-1,1],(-inf,inf)
exposedField SFVec3f translation 0 0 0 # (-inf,inf)
field SFVec3f bboxCenter 0 0 0 # (-inf,inf)
field SFVec3f bboxSize -1 -1 -1 # (0,inf) or -1,-1,-1
}
.fi
The Transform node is a grouping node that defines a coordinate system for its children that is relative to the coordinate systems of its ancestors. See 4.4.4, Transformation hierarchy (<http://www.web3d.org/x3d/specifications/vrml/ISO-IEC-14772-VRML97/part1/concepts.html#4.4.4>), and 4.4.5, Standard units and coordinate system (<http://www.web3d.org/x3d/specifications/vrml/ISO-IEC-14772-VRML97/part1/concepts.html#4.4.5>), for a description of coordinate systems and transformations.
4.6.5, Grouping and children nodes (<http://www.web3d.org/x3d/specifications/vrml/ISO-IEC-14772-VRML97/part1/concepts.html#4.6.5>), provides a description of the children, addChildren, and removeChildren fields and eventIns.
The bboxCenter and bboxSize fields specify a bounding box that encloses the children of the Transform node. This is a hint that may be used for optimization purposes. The results are undefined if the specified bounding box is smaller than the actual bounding box of the children at any time. A default bboxSize value, (-1, -1, -1), implies that the bounding box is not specified and, if needed, shall be calculated by the browser. The bounding box shall be large enough at all times to enclose the union of the group’s children’s bounding boxes; it shall not include any transformations performed by the group itself (i.e., the bounding box is defined in the local coordinate system of the children). The results are undefined if the specified bounding box is smaller than the true bounding box of the group. A description of the bboxCenter and bboxSize fields is provided in 4.6.4, Bounding boxes (<http://www.web3d.org/x3d/specifications/vrml/ISO-IEC-14772-VRML97/part1/concepts.html#4.6.4>).
The translation, rotation, scale, scaleOrientation and center fields define a geometric 3D transformation consisting of (in order):
· a (possibly) non-uniform scale about an arbitrary point;
· a rotation about an arbitrary point and axis;
· a translation.
The center field specifies a translation offset from the origin of the local coordinate system (0,0,0). The rotation field specifies a rotation of the coordinate system. The scale field specifies a non-uniform scale of the coordinate system. scale values shall be greater than zero. The scaleOrientation specifies a rotation of the coordinate system before the scale (to specify scales in arbitrary orientations). The scaleOrientation applies only to the scale operation. The translation field specifies a translation to the coordinate system.
Given a 3-dimensional point P and Transform node, P is transformed into point P’ in its parent’s coordinate system by a series of intermediate transformations. In matrix transformation notation, where C (center), SR (scaleOrientation), T (translation), R (rotation), and S (scale) are the equivalent transformation matrices,
P’ = T × C × R × SR × S × -SR × -C × P
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The following Transform node:
Transform {
center C
rotation R
scale S
scaleOrientation SR
translation T
children [...]
}
.fi
is equivalent to the nested sequence of:
Transform {
translation T
children Transform {
translation C
children Transform {
rotation R
children Transform {
rotation SR
children Transform {
scale S
children Transform {
rotation -SR
children Transform {
translation -C
children [...]
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
.fi
Constructor & Destructor Documentation
SoVRMLTransform::SoVRMLTransform (void) Constructor.
SoVRMLTransform::SoVRMLTransform (int numchildren) Constructor. numchildren
is the expected number of children.
SoVRMLTransform::~SoVRMLTransform () [protected, virtual] Destructor
Member Function Documentation
void SoVRMLTransform::initClass (void) [static] Sets up initialization for
data common to all instances of this class, like submitting necessary
information to the Coin type system.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::pointAt (const SbVec3f & from, const SbVec3f & to)
Sets the transformation to translate to frompoint, with a rotation so
that the (0,0,-1) vector is rotated into the vector from frompoint to
topoint.
void SoVRMLTransform::getScaleSpaceMatrix (SbMatrix & matrix, SbMatrix &
inverse) const Calculates the matrices to/from scale space.
void SoVRMLTransform::getRotationSpaceMatrix (SbMatrix & matrix, SbMatrix &
inverse) const Calculates the matrices to/from rotation space.
void SoVRMLTransform::getTranslationSpaceMatrix (SbMatrix & matrix,
SbMatrix & inverse) const Calculates the matrices to/from translation
space.
void SoVRMLTransform::multLeft (const SbMatrix & matrix) Premultiplies this
transformation by mat.
void SoVRMLTransform::multRight (const SbMatrix & matrix) Postmultiplies
this transformation by mat.
void SoVRMLTransform::combineLeft (SoVRMLTransform * leftnode)
Premultiplies this transformation by the transformation in leftnode.
void SoVRMLTransform::combineRight (SoVRMLTransform * rightnode)
Postmultiplies this transformation by the transformation in rightnode.
void SoVRMLTransform::setMatrix (const SbMatrix & matrix) Sets the fields
to create a transformation equal to mat.
void SoVRMLTransform::recenter (const SbVec3f & newcenter) Sets the center
field to newcenter. This might affect one or more of the other fields.
void SoVRMLTransform::doAction (SoAction * action) [virtual] This function
performs the typical operation of a node for any action.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::callback (SoCallbackAction * action) [virtual] Action
method for SoCallbackAction.
Simply updates the state according to how the node behaves for the
render action, so the application programmer can use the
SoCallbackAction for extracting information about the scene graph.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::getBoundingBox (SoGetBoundingBoxAction * action)
[virtual] Action method for the SoGetBoundingBoxAction.
Calculates bounding box and center coordinates for node and modifies
the values of the action to encompass the bounding box for this node
and to shift the center point for the scene more towards the one for
this node.
Nodes influencing how geometry nodes calculates their bounding box also
overrides this method to change the relevant state variables.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::getMatrix (SoGetMatrixAction * action) [virtual]
Action method for SoGetMatrixAction.
Updates action by accumulating with the transformation matrix of this
node (if any).
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::rayPick (SoRayPickAction * action) [virtual] Action
method for SoRayPickAction.
Checks the ray specification of the action and tests for intersection
with the data of the node.
Nodes influencing relevant state variables for how picking is done also
overrides this method.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::getPrimitiveCount (SoGetPrimitiveCountAction *
action) [virtual] Action method for the SoGetPrimitiveCountAction.
Calculates the number of triangle, line segment and point primitives
for the node and adds these to the counters of the action.
Nodes influencing how geometry nodes calculates their primitive count
also overrides this method to change the relevant state variables.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::audioRender (SoAudioRenderAction * action) [virtual]
Action method for SoAudioRenderAction.
Does common processing for SoAudioRenderAction action instances.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::GLRenderBelowPath (SoGLRenderAction * action)
[virtual] Implements the SoAction::BELOW_PATH traversal method for the
rendering action.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::GLRenderInPath (SoGLRenderAction * action) [virtual]
Implements the SoAction::IN_PATH traversal method for the rendering
action.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
void SoVRMLTransform::notify (SoNotList * l) [virtual] Notifies all
auditors for this instance when changes are made.
Reimplemented from SoVRMLGroup.
Member Data Documentation
SoSFVec3f SoVRMLTransform::translation The translation vector. Default
value is (0, 0, 0).
SoSFRotation SoVRMLTransform::rotation The rotation around the center
point. Default value is null-rotation.
SoSFVec3f SoVRMLTransform::scale The scale vector about the center point.
Default value is (1, 1, 1).
SoSFRotation SoVRMLTransform::scaleOrientation The scale orientation.
Default value is a null-rotation.
SoSFVec3f SoVRMLTransform::center The center point. Default value is (0, 0,
0).
Author
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