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NAME

       ost::Process -

       A class for containing portable process related functions that help
       create portable code.

SYNOPSIS

       #include <process.h>

   Public Types
       typedef void(* Trap )(int)

   Public Member Functions
       bool lock (bool future=true)
           Lock a process in memory.
       void unlock (void)
           Unlock process pages.

   Static Public Member Functions
       static void detach (void)
           Detach current process into a daemon, posix only.
       static void attach (const char *devname)
           Attach the current process to another device or i/o session.
       static Trap setPosixSignal (int signo, Trap handler)
           Set a posix compliant signal handler.
       static Trap setInterruptSignal (int signo, Trap handler)
           Set system call interuptable signal handler.
       static int spawn (const char *exec, const char **argv, bool wait=true)
           Spawn a process and wait for its exit code.
       static int join (int pid)
           Get the exit status of another process, waiting for it to exit.
       static bool cancel (int pid, int sig=0)
           Cancel a running child process.
       static const char * getEnv (const char *name)
           Get system environment.
       static void setEnv (const char *name, const char *value, bool
           overwrite)
           Set system environment in a standard manner.
       static const char * getConfigDir (void)
           Get etc prefix path.
       static const char * getHomeDir (void)
           Get home directory.
       static const char * getUser (void)
           Get user name.
       static bool setUser (const char *id, bool grp=true)
           Set user id by name.
       static bool setGroup (const char *id)
           Set the effective group id by name.
       static size_t getPageSize (void)
           Return the effective operating system page size.
       static void setPriority (int pri)
           Used to set process priority and optionally enable realtime.
       static void setScheduler (const char *policy)
           Used to set process scheduling policy.
       static void setRealtime (int pri=0)
           Portable shortcut for setting realtime.
       static bool isScheduler (void)
           Return true if scheduler settable.
       static bool isRealtime (void)
           Return true if realtime scheduling.

Detailed Description

       A class for containing portable process related functions that help
       create portable code.

       These are typically referenced thru Process::xxx static member
       functions. Many of these members are used both for win32 and posix
       systems although some may be platform specific.

       Peocess wrapper class.

       Author:
           David Sugar <dyfet@ostel.com>

Member Typedef Documentation

   typedef void(* ost::Process::Trap)(int)

Member Function Documentation

   static void ost::Process::attach (const char * devname) [static]
       Attach the current process to another device or i/o session. It is
       deamonified and dissasociated with the prior parent process and
       controlling terminal.

       Parameters:
           devname path to attach to.

   static bool ost::Process::cancel (int pid, int sig = 0) [static]
       Cancel a running child process. Returns:
           0 on success.

       Parameters:
           pid process id.
           sig cancel signal to apply.

   static void ost::Process::detach (void) [static]
       Detach current process into a daemon, posix only. Perhaps a similar
       method can be used for creating win32 ’services’?

   static const char* ost::Process::getConfigDir (void) [static]
       Get etc prefix path. Returns:
           etc prefix.

   static const char* ost::Process::getEnv (const char * name) [static]
       Get system environment. Returns:
           system environ symbol.

       Parameters:
           name of symbol.

   static const char* ost::Process::getHomeDir (void) [static]
       Get home directory. Returns:
           user home directory.

   static size_t ost::Process::getPageSize (void) [static]
       Return the effective operating system page size. Returns:
           system page size.

   static const char* ost::Process::getUser (void) [static]
       Get user name. Returns:
           user login id.

   static bool ost::Process::isRealtime (void) [inline, static]
       Return true if realtime scheduling.

   static bool ost::Process::isScheduler (void) [static]
       Return true if scheduler settable.

   static int ost::Process::join (int pid) [static]
       Get the exit status of another process, waiting for it to exit.
       Returns:
           exit code from process.

       Parameters:
           pid process id.

   bool ost::Process::lock (bool future = true)
       Lock a process in memory. Ideally you should be deep enough where
       additional memallocs for functions will not kill you, or use false for
       future.

       Returns:
           true if successful.

       Parameters:
           future pages as well...

   static void ost::Process::setEnv (const char * name, const char * value,
       bool overwrite) [static]
       Set system environment in a standard manner. Parameters:
           name of environment symbol to set.
           value of environment symbol.
           overwrite true if replace existing symbol.

   static bool ost::Process::setGroup (const char * id) [static]
       Set the effective group id by name. Returns:
           true if successful.

   static Trap ost::Process::setInterruptSignal (int signo, Trap handler)
       [static]
       Set system call interuptable signal handler. return previous handler.

       Parameters:
           signo signal no.
           handler trap handler.

   static Trap ost::Process::setPosixSignal (int signo, Trap handler) [static]
       Set a posix compliant signal handler. Returns:
           previous handler.

       Parameters:
           signo signal no.
           handler trap handler.

   static void ost::Process::setPriority (int pri) [static]
       Used to set process priority and optionally enable realtime.

   static void ost::Process::setRealtime (int pri = 0) [static]
       Portable shortcut for setting realtime. ..

   static void ost::Process::setScheduler (const char * policy) [static]
       Used to set process scheduling policy.

   static bool ost::Process::setUser (const char * id, bool grp = true)
       [static]
       Set user id by name. Returns:
           true if successful.

   static int ost::Process::spawn (const char * exec, const char ** argv, bool
       wait = true) [static]
       Spawn a process and wait for it’s exit code. In win32 this is done with
       the spawn system call. In posix, this is done with a fork, an execvp,
       and a waitpid.

       Warning:
           The implementation differences between posix and win32 systems may
           cause side effects. For instance, if you use atexit() and this
           spawn method, on posix systems the function set up with atexit()
           will be called when the parent process of the fork exits, which
           will not happen on Win32 systems.

       Returns:
           error code from process.

       Parameters:
           exec name of executable.
           argv list of command arguments.
           wait for process to exit before return.

   void ost::Process::unlock (void)
       Unlock process pages.

Author

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