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NAME

       netlink - Netlink macros

SYNOPSIS

       #include <asm/types.h>
       #include <linux/netlink.h>

       int NLMSG_ALIGN(size_t len);
       int NLMSG_LENGTH(size_t len);
       int NLMSG_SPACE(size_t len);
       void *NLMSG_DATA(struct nlmsghdr *nlh);
       struct nlmsghdr *NLMSG_NEXT(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len);
       int NLMSG_OK(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len);
       int NLMSG_PAYLOAD(struct nlmsghdr *nlh, int len);

DESCRIPTION

       <linux/netlink.h> defines several standard macros to access or create a
       netlink datagram.  They are similar in spirit to the macros defined  in
       cmsg(3)  for  auxiliary  data.  The buffer passed to and from a netlink
       socket should only be accessed using these macros.

       NLMSG_ALIGN()
              Round the length of a netlink message up to align it properly.

       NLMSG_LENGTH()
              Given the payload length, len, this macro  returns  the  aligned
              length to store in the nlmsg_len field of the nlmsghdr.

       NLMSG_SPACE()
              Return  the  number of bytes that a netlink message with payload
              of len would occupy.

       NLMSG_DATA()
              Return a pointer to  the  payload  associated  with  the  passed
              nlmsghdr.

       NLMSG_NEXT()
              Get  the  next nlmsghdr in a multipart message.  The caller must
              check if the current nlmsghdr didn’t have the NLMSG_DONE  set  —
              this  function  doesn’t return NULL on end.  The len argument is
              an lvalue containing the remaining length of the message buffer.
              This macro decrements it by the length of the message header.

       NLMSG_OK()
              Return  true  if  the netlink message is not truncated and ok to
              parse.

       NLMSG_PAYLOAD()
              Return the length of the payload associated with the nlmsghdr.

CONFORMING TO

       These macros are nonstandard Linux extensions.

NOTES

       It is often better to use netlink via libnetlink than via the low-level
       kernel interface.

SEE ALSO

       netlink(7)
       and ftp://ftp.inr.ac.ru/ip-routing/iproute2* for libnetlink

COLOPHON

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